Italy
Introduction
Italy is an extremely popular immigration destination in the European Union. It's warm climate, central location on the continent, ancient culture and laid back lifestyle have been attracting migrants for millennia.
Living and Working in Italy
EU/EEA Citizens
EU/EEA citizens (including Swiss citizens) can live and work in Italy with little or no restrictions. Some EU states, such as Romania and Bulgaria, still face transitional arrangements that require their citizens to obtain the same work authorization that non-EU citizens must obtain.
Non-EU/EEA Citizens
Non-European Union/European Economic Area citizens must obtain a "Type D" visa to stay in Italy longer than the normal three months.
To apply for a long-term, Type D Visa, applications must be in writing, giving all the details asked for on the visa application form. The form must be signed by the applicant and accompanied by one passport-size photograph.
As a rule, aliens applying for visas must visit the diplomatic or consular offices in person to be interviewed on the reasons and circumstances for staying in Italy.
Supporting documentation must be submitted with the application. This documentation, depending on the type of visa, must state:
* the purpose of the visit
* means of transport for the return journey
* means of support during the journey and stay
* accommodation arrangements.
Once the visa application is accepted on the basis of the documentation produced by the applicant and the results of the interview, the Diplomatic Mission carries out preliminary security checks.
Visas should be issued the visa within 90 days of the date of application (30 days for visas related to paid employment, 120 days for visas related to self-employment).
However, these deadlines may be exceeded whenever it is necessary to carry out investigations or acquire information, documents and opinions from foreign authorities.